Making Tax Digital

What it means for you

What is Making Tax Digital?

Making Tax Digital (MTD) is HMRC’s initiative to modernise the UK tax system by moving from traditional annual tax returns to a fully digital process.

Instead of submitting one Self Assessment tax return each year, MTD requires you to:

  • Keep digital records of your income and expenses
  • Use HMRC-compatible accounting software
  • Submit quarterly updates to HMRC
  • File a final declaration at the end of the tax year

This new system is designed to reduce errors, improve accuracy, and give you a clearer view of your tax position throughout the year.

MTD already applies to VAT-registered businesses and is now being rolled out for Income Tax, affecting self-employed individuals and landlords across the UK

MTD Income Thresholds and Timeline

MTD is being introduced in phases:

From 6 April 2026

If your income is over £50,000, MTD is mandatory

From 6 April 2027

If your income is over £30,000, you must comply

From 6 April 2028

If your income is over £20,000, MTD will apply

Who Does Making Tax Digital Apply To?

Making Tax Digital for Income Tax (MTD ITSA) applies primarily to:

  • Sole traders
  • Landlords
  • Self-employed individuals (including CIS workers)

Whether you need to comply depends on your qualifying income – your total gross income from self-employment and/or property before expenses.

How Making Tax Digital Affects Different Groups

MTD for Sole Traders

If you’re self-employed, MTD changes how you report your business finances. You’ll need to submit updates quarterly instead of waiting until the end of the tax year.

MTD for Landlords

Landlords must digitally track rental income and expenses and submit regular updates to HMRC. This applies whether you own one property or a portfolio.

MTD for CIS Workers

If you’re a CIS subcontractor, MTD will sit alongside your existing CIS obligations. You’ll need to keep digital records of CIS income and expenses, submit quarterly updates and reconcile CIS deductions within your digital records.

 

How CloudAccountant.co.uk Can Help

Switching to Making Tax Digital doesn’t have to be stressful. At CloudAccountant.co.uk, we provide tailored MTD support designed for your specific situation.

MTD for CIS

Specialist support for construction industry tax rules, full integration of CIS deductions and quarterly reporting and real-time tracking of income, expenses and rebates.

MTD for Sole Traders

User-friendly cloud accounting software, ongoing bookkeeping and compliance support, quarterly updates and year-end submissions taken care of.

MTD for Landlords

Digital rental income tracking, easy expense management across multiple properties and quarterly HMRC submissions handled for you.

Frequently Asked Questions about Making Tax Digital

Making Tax Digital is HMRC’s new system that requires you to keep digital records and submit tax updates throughout the year, rather than filing one annual return.

MTD for Income Tax begins on 6 April 2026 for those earning over £50,000, with lower thresholds introduced in 2027 and 2028.

Yes. You must use HMRC-compatible software to keep records and submit your tax information digitally.

MTD changes how you report your tax, but you’ll still need to complete a final annual declaration alongside your quarterly updates.